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The Starter Guide to AR Verbs in Spanish

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Ever wondered about the common verbs that end in -AR in Spanish, famously known as AR verbs in Spanish? Well, as you embark on your journey of learning Spanish 202 as a second language, understanding these verbs becomes vital.

Interestingly, the majority of regular verbs in Spanish fall into the -AR category. These AR verbs are pretty straightforward to conjugate, and because they are so prevalent, they are also the simplest to commit to memory. Today, we’ll delve exclusively into regular AR verbs, sharpening your Spanish grammar skills.

A crucial concept in Spanish verb conjugation is the “subject pronoun verb” structure, which comes into play when dealing with these regular verbs. Regular verbs are set apart from irregular ones because they maintain their root — the base part of a verb when you strip away the -AR, -ER, or -IR endings. When you encounter irregular verbs, you’ll notice how this base stem morphs, necessitating additional memorization.

However, with regular AR verbs, you can breathe easily! There’s no need to memorize any stem transformations; all you have to grasp is the change in verb endings. You’ll learn to conjugate the verb depending on the subject pronoun, whether it’s first-person singular, third-person plural, and so forth.

An important aspect of Spanish is the usage of accent marks, which can often affect the meaning of a word. This becomes particularly important during verb conjugation, where accent marks in Spanish can help distinguish between different tenses.

QUICK NOTE…

Notice that “él”, “ella” and “usted” share the same verb form in the singular, and “ellos”, “ellas” and “ustedes” share the same verb form in the plural.

AR Spanish Verbs Conjugation In The Present Tense

To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the present tense in Spanish, just delete the -ar and add the following endings to the stem: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. 

Spanish Personal Pronouns

Conjugation Present Tense

Yo (singular)

-o

Tú / vos (singular)

-as

Él / Ella, Usted (singular)

-a

Nosotros (plural)

-amos

Vosotros (plural – Spain)

-áis

Ellos / Ellas, Ustedes (plural)

-an

Here are some examples with present simple verbs ending in AR, and then you will have some example sentences to learn how to use them better.

Spanish
Infinitive
verb

Yo

Tu

Él
/Ella/
Usted

Ellos
/Ellas/
Ustedes

Lavar (to wash)

Lavo

Lavas

Lava

Lavamos

Laváis

Lavan

Cepillar (to brush)

Cepillo

Cepillas

Cepilla

Cepillamos

Cepilláis

Cepillan

Hablar (to talk)

Hablo

Hablas

Habla

Hablamos

Habláis

Hablan

Limpiar (to clean)

Limpio

Limpias

Limpia

Limpiamos

Limpian

Limpian

Llamar (to call)

Llamo

Llamas

Llama

Llamamos

Llamáis

Llaman

Pescar (fishing)

Pesco

Pescas

Pesca

Pescamos

Pescáis

Pescan

Here are some example sentences of verbs ending in AR conjugated to the present tense in Spanish:

Yo lavo los platos

I wash the dishes

Juan limpia la cocina

Juan cleans the kitchen

María habla con José

María talks to José

AR Spanish Verbs Conjugation In The Past Simple Tense

To conjugate -ar verbs in the past tense in Spanish, just delete the -ar and add the following endings to the stem: -é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -ásteis, -aron. 

Spanish Personal Pronouns

Conjugation Past Simple Tense

Yo (singular)

Tú / vos (singular)

-aste

Él / Ella, Usted (singular)

Nosotros (plural)

-amos

Vosotros (plural – Spain)

-asteis

Ellos / Ellas, Ustedes (plural)

-aron

Let’s explore some verb conjugations ending in AR, in the past simple tense:

Spanish
Infinitive
verb

Yo

Tu

Él/
Ella/
Usted

Ellos/
Ellas/
Ustedes

Lavar (to wash)

Lavé

Lavaste

Lavó

Lavamos

Lavasteis

Lavaron

Cepillar (to brush)

Cepillé

Cepillaste

Cepilló

Cepillamos

Cepillasteis

Cepillaron

Hablar (to talk)

Hablé

Hablaste

Habló

Hablamos

Hablasteis

Hablaron

Limpiar (to clean)

Limpié

Limpiaste

Limpió

Limpiamos

Limpiasteis

Limpiaron

Llamar (to call)

Llamé

Llamaste

Llamó

Llamamos

Llamasteis

Llamaron

Pescar (fishing)

Pesqué

Pescaste

Pescó

Pescamos

Pensasteis

Pescaron

Here are some example sentences of verbs ending in AR conjugated to the past simple in Spanish:

Yo lavé los platos

I washed the dishes

Juan limpió la cocina

Juan cleaned the kitchen

María habló con José

María talked to José

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AR Spanish Verbs Conjugation In The Future Simple Tense

To conjugate -ar verbs in the future tense in Spanish, just delete the -ar and add the following endings to the stem: -é -as, -á, -emos, -éis, -án. 

Spanish Personal Pronouns

Conjugation Future Simple Tense

Yo (singular)

Tú / vos (singular)

-as

Él / Ella, Usted (singular)

Nosotros (plural)

-emos

Vosotros (plural – Spain)

-éis

Ellos / Ellas, Ustedes (plural)

-án

Spanish
Infinitive
Verb

Yo

Tu

Él/
Ella/
Usted

Ellos/
Ellas/
Ustedes

Lavar (to wash)

Lavaré

Lavarás

Lavará

Lavaremos

Lavaréis

Lavarán

Cepillar (to brush)

Cepillaré

Cepillarás

Cepillará

Cepillaremos

Cepillaréis

Cepillarán

Hablar (to talk)

Hablaré

Hablarás

Hablará

Hablaremos

Hablaréis

Hablarán

Limpiar (to clean)

Limpiaré

Limpiarás

Limpiará

Limpiaremos

Limpiaréis

Limpiarán

Llamar (to call)

Llamaré

Llamarás

Llamará

Llamaremos

Llamaréis

Llamarán

Pescar (fishing)

Pescaré

Pescarás

Pescará

Pescaremos

Pescaréis

Pescarán

Here are some example sentences of verbs ending in AR conjugated to the future simple in Spanish:

Yo lavaré los platos

I will wash the dishes

Juan limpiará la cocina

Juan will clean the kitchen

María hablará con José

María will talk to José

List Of +200 Spanish Verbs Ending In -AR

Here we present an extensive list of over 200 Spanish verbs that end in -AR. By practicing and conjugating these new verbs, you can expand your vocabulary, learn new words, and begin to speak with increased fluency!

Don’t just memorize; become a forger of sentences by understanding the conjugated forms. Remember, the more you use these verbs, the more they will become part of your active vocabulary. Your journey to mastering new words and building a robust vocabulary begins here!

Spanish 

English

Acertar

Get It Right

Acomodar

Accommodate

Actuar

Act

Adiestrar

Train

Aleccionar

Teach

Amamantar

Nurture

Amar

Loving

Arrancar

Tear Off

Arrastrar

Drag

Asar

Roast

Asfixiar

Asphyxiate

Asustar

Scare

Averiguar

Find Out

Babear

Drool

Bailar

Dance

Bajar

Download

Brincar

Jump

Bucear

Dive

Buscar

Search

Calcinar

Calcine

Cambiar

Change

Cantar

Sing

Causar

Cause

Chocar

Crash

Cifrar

Cipher

Cobrar

Charge

Colar

Strain

Coleccionar

Collect

Complicar

Complicate

Contar

Counting

Contemplar

Contemplate

Copiar

Copy

Corear

Chore

Cortar

Cut

Crear

Create

Cruzar

Cross

Cualificar

Qualify

Dañar

Damage

Depilar

Depilate

Diversificar

Diversify

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English

Divisar

Divisar

Domesticar

Tame

Donar

Donate

Ejecutar

Execute

Ejecutar

Elaborate

Emigrar

Emigrate

Empacar

Pack

Emplear

Use

Empujar

Push

Ensuciar

Soil

Entablar

Engage

Errar

Err

Eructar

Burp

Estudiar

Study

Exfoliar

Exfoliate

Fabricar

Manufacture

Facilitar

Facilitate

Fallar

Fail

Festejar

Feast

Figurar

Figure

Filmar

Film

Financiar

Finance

Firmar

Sign

Flexionar

Flex

Flotar

Float

Frecuentar

Frequent

Fregar

Scrub

Frenar

Braking

Frotar

Scrub

Funcionar

Run

Fusionar

Melt

Grabar

Record

Granizar

Slush

Guiar

Guiding

Guiñar

Guiding

Guisar

Stew

Gustar

Like

Gustar

Taste

Habilitar

Enable

Honorificar

Honor

Hospitalizar

Hospitalize

Humectar

Humidify

Humillar

Humiliate

Hurtar

Steal

Ilustrar

Illustrate

Imaginar

Imagine

Interaccionar

Interact

Intrigar

Intrigue

Inundar

Flood

Inutilizar

Disable

Invitar

Invite

Jadear

Gasp

Jubilar

Jubilee

Jugar

Play

Jurar

Swear

Justificar

Justify

Juzgar

Judge

Lamentar

Regret

Madurar

Mature

Magnetizar

Magnetize

Malcriar

Spoil

Mapear

Map

Marcar

Bookmark

Marinar

Marinate

Matizar

Tinting

Matricular

Matriculate

Mezclar

Mixing

Molestar

Disturb

Multar

Fine

Murmurar

Murmur

Musitar

Mumble

Nadar

Swim

Narrar

Narrate

Naturalizar

Naturalize

Neutralizar

Neutralize

Nombrar

Nominate

Nominalizar

Nominate

Noquear

Knock Out

Normativizar

Normativize

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Spanish 

English

Notar

Notice

Notificar

Notify

Obsesionar

Obsess

Ocasionar

Occasion

Ocultar

Hide

Olfatear

Sniff

Operar

Operate

Orbitar

Orbit

Ordenar

Order

Pelear

Fight

Pellizcar

Pinch

Pintar

Painting

Pisar

Stepping

Plantear

Planting

Podar

Prune

Preguntar

Ask

Prensar

Pressing

Preparar

Prepare

Probar

Test

Procesar

Process

Profundizar

Deepen

Programar

Program

Promocionar

Promote

Prosperar

Thrive

Provocar

Trigger

Publicar

Publish

Pulsar

Click

Puntar

Stitch

Quemar

Burn

Quitar

Remove

Rascar

Scrape

Relajar

Relax

Rentar

Rent

Reparar

Repair

Repasar

Review

Reprobar

Reprove

Resaltar

Highlight

Retar

Challenge

Retocar

Retouch

Robar

Steal

Rodar

Roll

Rogar

Beg

Roncar

Snore

Rostizar

Roast

Rotar

Rotate

Saborear

Taste

Saltar

Skip

Saltear

Sauté

Saludar

Greet

Saturar

Saturate

Sobrecalentar

Overheat

Sociabilizar

Socialize

Sollozar

Sob

Soñar

Dreaming

Sonrojar

Blush

Subtitular

Subtitle

Sudar

Sweat

Sujetar

Hold

Supervisar

Supervise

Suspirar

Sigh

Susurrar

Whisper

Temblar

Tremble

Terminar

End

Tocar

Touch

Tolerar

Tolerate

Traficar

Trafficking

Trapear

Mop

Tratar

Treat

Trotar

Trot

Turnar

Turn

Vaciar

Empty

Vacunar

Vaccinate

Versar

Verse

Volar

Blow Up

Voltear

Flip

Vomitar

Vomit

Votar

Votar

Zapatear

Stomp

Irregular AR Verbs In Spanish

Moving on to irregular AR verbs in Spanish, it’s crucial to understand that these verbs don’t follow the same conjugation rules as regular AR verbs. The changes in these conjugated verbs often occur in the stem or the following verb endings, making them a bit more complex to learn.

When dealing with irregular verbs, the “infinitive form” (the base form) usually changes when it’s conjugated. This means that not all AR verbs will have the same pattern, particularly in different tenses like the simple past.

So, how can you identify and use these irregular verbs effectively? First, the verb tells a lot about the subject and the action in any sentence. You need to pay careful attention to the person’s singular form, where the changes are most noticeable. The conjugated verb will often have a different stem or an appropriate ending that deviates from the regular patterns.

Next, try to listen actively whenever you hear or read. Make note of phrases that include irregular AR verbs and how they’re used in different contexts. This exposure will not only help you recognize irregular forms but will also give you practical examples to learn from.

Finally, practice makes perfect. The more you use these irregular verbs in sentences, the easier they’ll become to remember. Try to create your examples and phrases to reinforce your learning. And remember, it’s okay to forget sometimes. Review, practice, and repetition will be your best friends on this journey.

Now, let’s take a look at a table that showcases some common irregular AR verbs in Spanish, along with their English translations:

Spanish 

English

Almorzar

To have lunch

Atravesar

To go

Calentar

To warm up

Comenzar

To start

Confesar

To confess

Despertar

To wake up

Desplegar

To deploy

Gobernar

To govern

Sembrar

To sow

Each of these verbs has unique conjugated forms that you’ll need to learn. Start by focusing on one verb at a time, and before you know it, you’ll be more comfortable with these irregularities in no time!

Learn Spanish With Native Teachers!

Ready to unravel the intricacies of Spanish, including the conjugation of AR ending verbs like ‘dar’? Begin your journey with a free 1:1 trial class or explore a 7-day group lessons trial here at SpanishVIP. We ensure your quick and effective mastery of the Spanish language, including understanding the history of the Spanish language, as well as regular and irregular AR verbs.

With our native Spanish tutors, challenges like mastering the present tense or grappling with the simple past tense become learning opportunities. Our unique methodology is designed to accelerate your comprehension and use of the Spanish language. Be amazed at how soon regular and irregular verbs, even the tricky ‘dar’ conjugation, will become second nature to you.

Venturing into new languages can be a rewarding endeavor. So, don’t wait, make the most of your free time by diving into Spanish with us. Remember, fluency is just around the corner. Begin your Spanish journey now and open a world of opportunities!

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