
Oír Conjugation: Learn Oír Verb Tenses Fast
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The most fundamental and crucial sense a person may have is hearing. We must first hear someone clearly in order to understand them, particularly if they’re speaking in a different language, like Spanish!
Today we will give it a look at a very important verb, you will probably not use it in every single conversation or encounter, but it is common enough for you to study their conjugation in all tenses and put them into practice. This verb is an irregular verb, which means that it doesn’t follow the conjugation rules for the -IR regular verbs.
The Spanish verb that we’re going to see is “Oír” (Oh-eer), and the equivalent in English is “to hear”.
Ready to improve your Spanish skills? Let’s learn how to conjugate “oír” and get you speaking expressively with confidence! We’ll introduce you to key rules, as well as provide practice conjugation tables for beginners through advanced learners.
Plus, we’ve got a few extra gems: some common phrases using “oír” that will make the conversation flow like never before!
What is the Spanish verb oír?
The Spanish verb “oír” means to perceive or become aware of something using the auditive sense. Oír is used in contexts where you have no control over the sounds you’re exposed to since you never know what sound will come your way next. Your mind is always ready to take in new audio experiences and decipher them.
Oir Conjugation: Basic Conjugation
Pronoun 11063_1a4327-fa> |
Spanish “Oír” present conjugation 11063_9c1fac-4a> |
English Equivalent 11063_5177b8-16> |
---|---|---|
Yo 11063_2e3604-be> |
Oigo 11063_c16736-a7> |
I hear 11063_a72782-61> |
Tú 11063_a40b4c-39> |
Oyes 11063_3732a4-2d> |
You hear 11063_cb6024-0b> |
Ella / Él / Usted 11063_dab810-53> |
Oye 11063_b8c54f-21> |
He/She/It hears 11063_985e8f-8b> |
Nosotras / Nosotros 11063_769a4a-5d> |
Oímos 11063_6852a9-46> |
We hear 11063_809a83-95> |
Vosotras / Vosotros 11063_00f2b9-57> |
Oís 11063_d2237f-ca> |
You hear 11063_e2a5cd-6d> |
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes 11063_5cc212-c0> |
Oyen 11063_5d08d6-93> |
They hear 11063_0be8fb-0b> |
Oír vs Escuchar: what are the differences?
Struggling with the Spanish verbs “Escuchar” and “Oír”? You’re not alone! Even native speakers get confused when it comes to these two verbs. But mastering them can be a great way for Spanish learners to improve their skills in conversation, so don’t lose hope yet!
Escuchar Meaning
According to the RAE, The verb Escuchar in the Spanish language means to pay attention or apply the ear to hear (something or someone). Escuchar means to attentively lend your ear and use concentration in order to fully receive a message.
Oír Meaning
Spanish speakers have a keen sense of hearing, demonstrated through the verb oír. Denoting an involuntary type of listening that can’t be predetermined or predicted. To Spanish speakers, even the most subtle sounds are worth noticing!
Oír Conjugation: Learn all the variations of this Spanish verb
Before starting to explain the complete oír conjugations, let’s refresh our knowledge of the different moods in Spanish.
Moods refer to a speaker’s attitude toward what he or she is saying, which might entail such concepts as possibilities, probabilities, certainty, desires, doubts, or even commands.
That said, let’s check all the Spanish verb oir conjugations!
Indicative tenses of “Oír”.
It’s the main Spanish mood, and the most used across all verbs, so this is the most important one to learn. The indicative mood talks about actions, events, and states that represent facts.
Subject 11063_ce9684-59> |
Present 11063_3f1398-47> |
Preterite 11063_434cfd-23> |
Imperfect 11063_cfd710-dc> |
Future 11063_903456-38> |
Conditional 11063_522a98-cb> |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo 11063_8a1611-c8> |
Oigo 11063_a0bf6a-aa> |
Oí 11063_54b864-d8> |
Oía 11063_8571fd-df> |
Oiré 11063_28625b-d6> |
Oiría 11063_0e2191-4e> |
Tú 11063_1d1aa5-c7> |
Oyes 11063_c0e980-ee> |
Oíste 11063_84502d-b1> |
Oías 11063_b328e4-54> |
Oirás 11063_48fd4e-7b> |
Oirías 11063_2e91aa-27> |
Él, Ella, Usted 11063_1369aa-87> |
Oye 11063_e9a196-a3> |
Oyó 11063_b72eb6-c3> |
Oía 11063_3a30ff-df> |
Oirá 11063_f7525b-7f> |
Oiría 11063_2c3131-a0> |
Nosotros 11063_fc2c28-31> |
Oímos 11063_101600-60> |
Oímos 11063_695c18-57> |
Oíamos 11063_38281f-6f> |
Oiremos 11063_bb9eb5-ac> |
Oiríamos 11063_5701a1-8e> |
Vosotras, Vosotros 11063_96cc25-4d> |
Oís 11063_b0a925-16> |
Oísteis 11063_cff9db-77> |
Oíais 11063_015c49-1e> |
Oiréis 11063_25b2b5-1f> |
Oiríais 11063_00ad35-b9> |
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes 11063_3d9fd6-dd> |
Oyen 11063_070275-cc> |
Oyeron 11063_754eb5-c9> |
Oías 11063_8620a5-a3> |
Oirán 11063_4c4f83-7a> |
Oirían 11063_6ca36d-5e> |
Present tense
- Yo oigo la brisa pasar entre los pinos. – I hear the wind passing through the pines.
Preterite tense
- ¿Oiste ese sonido anoche? ¡Seguro fue un oso! – Did you hear that sound? It was a bear for sure!
Imperfect tense
- Todas las mañanas oíamos los pajaros cantar. – Every morning we heard the birds singing.
QUICK NOTE…
You might think, what are the differences between the preterite and the Imperfect tenses if they’re related to the past?
Yes, they’re both related to the past, although they’re used differently; the preterite tells you precisely when something happened in the past, while the imperfect tells you, in general terms, when an action took place in the past with no definite ending.
Future tense
- ¡Oiremos al público gritar de emocion cuando ganemos esta final! – We’ll hear the crowd scream excitedly when we win this final!
Conditional tense
- ¡Oiría ese violín todo el día sin aburrirme! – I could listen to that violin all day without getting bored!
Indicative Compound tenses of “Oír” in Spanish
Spanish have the unique ability to communicate a more excellent range of meanings than other languages through its tiempo verbal compuesto, or Indicative Compound tenses.
This construction uses two verbs rather than just one. At the heart of this structure is the verb haber ‘to have’ acting as an auxiliary verb to give your Spanish sentences extra clarity and accuracy when expressing ideas about time and action sequencing.
Let’s check them out in detail!
Subject 11063_dce532-cd> |
Present Perfect Tense 11063_ebe6d2-cc> |
Pluperfect Tense (Past Perfect) 11063_8385c6-00> |
Future Perfect Tense 11063_d316db-bf> |
Conditional Perfect Tense 11063_434a2c-47> |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo 11063_bb2cd8-00> |
He oído 11063_111856-83> |
Había oído 11063_065054-10> |
Habré oído 11063_853478-8b> |
Habría oído 11063_26f0a5-cb> |
Tú 11063_90674e-36> |
Has oído 11063_bad78d-e6> |
Habías oído 11063_411b3f-96> |
Habrás oído 11063_dbd063-1c> |
Habrías oído 11063_6711a7-21> |
Él, Ella, Usted 11063_c571c7-22> |
Ha oído 11063_c1f86c-40> |
Había oído 11063_c7b86f-d8> |
Habrá oído 11063_c51f0f-fc> |
Habría oído 11063_0693b1-b2> |
Nosotros 11063_a0c0b5-b3> |
Hemos oído 11063_3fa80f-b4> |
Habíamos oído 11063_13d0b4-9b> |
Habremos oído 11063_263d98-b5> |
Habríamos oído 11063_638b4b-7d> |
Vosotras, Vosotros 11063_c6ee9b-ca> |
Habéis oído 11063_f02680-7b> |
Habíais oído 11063_4ce59f-b6> |
Habréis oído 11063_4f460d-82> |
Habríais oído 11063_920547-24> |
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes 11063_82fcc0-c3> |
Han oído 11063_09a6ed-86> |
Habían oído 11063_2ba7d4-3a> |
Habrán oído 11063_02d61b-45> |
Habrían oído 11063_d037be-cd> |
Present perfect tense
Have you ever noticed how things that happened in the past sometimes still have an impact on us today? That’s because of something called the present perfect, a super useful compound tense that allows us to express past events or some past action that currently affects the present.
- He oído ese sonido en mi carro desde la semana pasada. – I’ve been hearing that sound in my car since last week.
Pluperfect tense (past perfect)
The Spanish past perfect (Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto) enables one to articulate an event that happened before another past action. This can be achieved by combining the use of “Haber” in its preterite form and a verb’s past participle.
The Spanish past perfect tense is employed when an action occurred prior to another action in the past. For example:
- Ella había oído a los pájaros cantando cuando el sol apenas se estaba poniendo. – She had heard the birds singing when the sun was just setting.
Future Perfect tense
Have plans for the future? Use the Spanish future perfect (Futuro Compuesto) to express that a task will be completed by a specific deadline.
This compound tense requires using haber in its future form and another verb as a past participle, providing accurate linguistic expression of your goal’s timeline!
- Cuando llegue devuelta a casa, habré oído almenos 1000 claxons de carros! – When I get back home, I will have heard at least 1000 car horns!
Conditional perfect tense
The Compound Conditional (el Condicional Compuesto). Sometimes, we need to express that we would have done something if a condition had been in place. The compound conditional uses the verb “haber” in its conditional form and another verb in its past participle form.
- Habría oído la alarma si lo hubiese puesto más cerca! – I would have heard the alarm if I had put it closer!
Subjunctive tenses of the verb Oír
The subjunctive is one of the three moods that we use in Spanish (along with Indicative and Imperative) and are used when the speaker wants to express a lack of certainty in a statement.
Subject 11063_94b24e-71> |
Present 11063_60e6ad-e1> |
Imperfect 1 11063_04cf2b-29> |
Imperfect 2 11063_56bde3-5d> |
Future 11063_b7f7a8-00> |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yo 11063_90b407-4b> |
Oiga 11063_965554-a3> |
Oyera 11063_08fbec-16> |
Oyese 11063_5cfc84-38> |
Oyere 11063_e631a8-32> |
Tú 11063_1f3cab-60> |
Oigas 11063_984976-f6> |
Oyeras 11063_59ce10-30> |
Oyeses 11063_6c055b-81> |
Oyeres 11063_cf4567-ac> |
Él, Ella, Usted 11063_e67064-29> |
Oiga 11063_b5e551-f9> |
Oyera 11063_ccb50d-a0> |
Oyese 11063_01557d-88> |
Oyere 11063_ce2b01-53> |
Nosotros 11063_cd8610-6c> |
Oigamos 11063_69fb2d-ab> |
Oyéramos 11063_923f96-74> |
Oyésemos 11063_98e0de-96> |
Oyéremos 11063_98f15b-a9> |
Vosotras, Vosotros 11063_05400d-e8> |
Oigáis 11063_8c1fb9-d4> |
Oyerais 11063_8e59d1-da> |
Oyeseis 11063_5375a4-31> |
Oyereis 11063_35c139-7a> |
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes 11063_2f45f4-54> |
Oigan 11063_133950-ea> |
Oyeran 11063_549f98-b5> |
Oyesen 11063_c958ea-26> |
Oyeren 11063_8b8298-94> |
Present Subjunctive
- ¡Ojalá alguien te oiga, nos vamos a congelar aqui afuera! – I hope someone hears you, we’re going to freeze out here!
Imperfect Subjunctive
- ¡Como quisiera que alguien oyera lo que acabo de cantar! – How I wish someone could hear what I just sang!
Future Subjunctive
- Si me oyeres y siguieres mi voz podrás gozar de mucha paz.– If you will listen to me and follow my voice you will be able to enjoy a lot of peace.
Compound Subjunctive tenses of Oír
The Spanish subjunctive mood is expressed in two compound tenses: the present perfect subjunctive (pretérito perfecto) and the past perfect subjunctive or pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto). There’s also the future perfect in the subjunctive (futuro perfecto), but it’s no longer used.
Remember that the imperfect subjunctive has two sets of conjugations, thus the pluperfect subjunctive also has two sets of conjugations.
Subject 11063_cbd674-18> |
Present Perfect Tense 11063_0f3d30-ba> |
Pluperfect Subjunctive 1 11063_c7902f-99> |
Pluperfect Subjunctive 2 11063_9fed27-54> |
---|---|---|---|
Yo 11063_5158d1-85> |
Haya oído 11063_a9e0c8-95> |
Hubiera oído 11063_1ed2dc-00> |
Hubiese oído 11063_78bde7-9f> |
Tú 11063_c0e1e4-da> |
Hayas oído 11063_46819f-28> |
Hubieras oído 11063_e9c916-2c> |
Hubieses oído 11063_268acf-af> |
Él, Ella, Usted 11063_b31e1c-b5> |
Haya oído 11063_530a33-06> |
Hubiera oído 11063_37fe6f-24> |
Hubiese oído 11063_3560e8-0c> |
Nosotros 11063_46568d-98> |
Hayamos oído 11063_3bb674-2d> |
Hubiéramos oído 11063_8093f4-8c> |
Hubiésemos oído 11063_f18f4f-24> |
Vosotras, Vosotros 11063_21345b-da> |
Hayáis oído 11063_395c24-19> |
Hubierais oído 11063_4486ac-4f> |
Hubieseis oído 11063_120d8b-0d> |
Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes 11063_ef6792-23> |
Hayan oído 11063_bc04cf-71> |
Hubieran oído 11063_0a1530-1e> |
Hubiesen oído 11063_9975a8-9b> |
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- No creo que nosotros hayamos oído alguna vez de el. – I don’t think we’ve ever heard of him.
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- Aunque lo hubieran oído, no habrían creído; y por tanto no les fue comunicado. – Even if they had heard it, they would not have believed it; and therefore it was not communicated to them.
- Es como si nunca hubiesen oído las canciones de shakira! – It is as if they had never heard Shakira’s songs!
Imperative conjugation of Oír
Oír, as a command, is frequently used to call someone’s attention. The forms oye, oiga, oigan, and óyeme are used as conversation starters. It can be used as a word similar to “Hey!” in English.
Subject 11063_e83ad2-70> |
Affirmative 11063_92fa0f-c3> |
Negative 11063_12986f-db> |
---|---|---|
Tú 11063_303079-eb> |
¡Oye! 11063_348494-5b> |
¡No oigas! 11063_f4bdc0-bd> |
Usted 11063_2e92e3-86> |
¡Oiga! 11063_1ab4a5-33> |
¡No oiga! 11063_2be5c7-c1> |
Nosotros 11063_5e5977-ee> |
¡Oigamos! 11063_c1fdee-11> |
¡No oigamos! 11063_f39d39-42> |
Vosotros 11063_c571ac-34> |
¡Oíd! 11063_070696-68> |
¡No oigáis! 11063_488044-5d> |
Ustedes 11063_40e4e2-80> |
¡Oigan! 11063_e829c0-27> |
¡No oigan! 11063_581343-0d> |
Affirmative Imperative
- Al menos, oigamos lo que tiene para decir. – At least let us hear what he has to say.
Negative Imperative
- ¡No lo oigas! El solo quiere confundirte. – Don’t hear a word, he just wants to confuse you!
Popular phrases and expressions with Spanish verb Oír
Spanish 11063_bf69fb-32> |
English 11063_d2a44d-f8> |
---|---|
¡Hey! ¡No se oye desde aquí! 11063_f4fddf-87> |
Hey! Can’t hear from here! 11063_e48959-c4> |
¿Oyes eso? 11063_42604d-cc> |
Do you hear that? (The other person will stay quiet to hear it) 11063_f5f8c9-5b> |
Disculpa, no te puedo oír, ¿puedes repetir? 11063_e66978-37> |
Sorry, can’t hear you, can you repeat? (use this in phone conversations) 11063_eccf04-cb> |
¿Has oído esta canción? 11063_c1568f-c4> |
Have you heard this song? 11063_ab6e11-c2> |
Entra por un oído y sale por el otro. 11063_26fdc6-76> |
It goes in one ear and out the other. (This one is very informal and unethical) 11063_87ec29-f5> |
¡Oído al tambor! 11063_be2e01-a8> |
Pay attention. 11063_6cbac7-e8> |
¡Dios te oiga! 11063_96f826-af> |
I just hope you’re right! 11063_1be144-d2> |
Como lo oyes. 11063_85e15d-3d> |
Exactly like I’m telling you! (this is used after you explain something unbelievable) 11063_83862f-08> |
¡Oído al tambor!
Once again, The verb oír is important and commonly used in Spanish even though you may not use it too frequently, it is a good idea to review its conjugations from time to time. Also, make sure you study and practice the differences between Oír and Escuchar!
Practice makes perfect, so get out there and start conjugating those irregular verbs! With a little bit of effort, you’ll be using this irregular verb like a native speaker in no time.
Remember, the only way to conjugate “oír” is through practice and patience, so don’t be afraid to make mistakes. The more you put what you’ve learned into practice, the better you’ll become at conjugating irregular verbs.
If you’re having trouble mastering the oír conjugation, don’t worry! SpanishVIP is here to help. Our expert instructors will guide you through the intricacies of Spanish verb conjugations and assist you in achieving your language goals.
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