Spanish Halloween Words and Vocabulary
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Thanks to globalization, traditions that were celebrated in one part of the world before are now known everywhere. Even those covering a small geographical area can find their stories on the internet.
If you’re living in a country where Halloween is vastly celebrated, you would believe the festivity is practiced anywhere else in the world. You wouldn’t be that wrong given that this is an old one. Sure, the traditional festivity has changed over the years but there is still some vestige of the Celtic stories there to be found.
Halloween in Ireland (where the holiday originated), the United States (where the marketing industry has spread the celebration massively worldwide), and Canada where it is also carried out similarly, including costume parties, trick-or-treating deals, pranks, and games.
Halloween in Spanish-speaking countries
There are similarities and differences when it’s celebrated in Spanish and English-speaking countries. Nevertheless, it’s important to point out that this celebration has grown in popularity in Latin America over the years due to the influence of the United States.
In countries like Mexico, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, and Spain the celebration is somehow similar to the one in North America. Decorations on houses, schools, or even the workplace are always carried out.
People would go out in disguises to ask for free candies or gather at nightclubs. However, In most countries, this celebration is for children to enjoy the evening.
Although the festivity can be celebrated in some Spanish-speaking countries, it isn’t yet an integral part of Latin American culture.
Halloween in Mexico
Directed to children who would dress themselves as a witch, a ghost, a scarecrow, a mummy, a zombie, a vampire, or as any scary monster on this day to ask for candy at their neighbor’s.
When kids get to a door, they shout the Spanish words “Queremos Halloween” (We want Halloween) instead of the famous “trick or treat”.
As the celebration is close in date to Día de los Muertos, people outside Mexico would often confuse these two but if you live there, you’ll notice how it overshadows Halloween.
Día de los Muertos in Mexico
You must not confuse this ancestral Mexican tradition with a Spanish Halloween because it is nothing of the sort even though the idea revolves around the dead.
On Halloween, people fear death but not on the Day of the Dead, all the contrary; on this day, November 2nd., the memory of the people who have died are honored.
They are invited back to the land of the living so they can visit their relatives and loved ones who offer them an ofrenda.
At home, families will build altars with pictures of their dead relatives. Even when the decoration may vary from house to house, these altars are usually accompanied by candles, painted skulls, food, and candies as offerings, flowers, mirrors, and more.
Cempasúchil or “flower of the dead” are marigolds whose scent is believed to lure the spirits home.
If you haven’t seen it or haven’t been to Mexico yet, check out the movie “Coco” where you’ll see how this tradition is celebrated.
Want to know more about the wonders Mexico has to offer? Check out our Mexico Travel Guide.
Halloween in Chile
Decoration, witches, costume parties, and trick-or-treating are common things in Chile on “el Día de Halloween”. It’s a special occasion for children to hang out in costumes with their friends and ask for treats.
Squares in Chile are filled with children asking for sweets from people passing by and adults munching on the treats.
Halloween in Colombia
Pretty similar to what you can see in the movies. However, Halloween in Bogota is more of a family thing.
The whole family wears attires and goes on the streets and malls to ask for candy and enjoy the evening. People in Colombia don’t go from house to house asking for treats, mostly because religious beliefs condemn this celebration and people wouldn’t want to disturb or be disrespectful.
There is no tricking on the stores as the festivity is about sharing with your family but If you’re more fond of partying, you also have options. Bars and nightclubs are filled with people participating in contests for the best Halloween disguise.
Colombian Spanish is one of the most attractive and colorful dialects in the Hispanic world. Check our guide on Colombian Slang and learn how to speak like a true parcero.
In Cali, there is an annual “moto Halloween party” where motorcyclists wear costumes and go around the city.
On the other hand, apart from Halloween, children ask for food from their neighbors on November 1st. to make a sancocho. As they go from house to house, they sing “Angels we are, from heaven we come, begging for ourselves. Aguardiente and rum for Marcelo. Brandy and wine for Marcellin.”
Halloween in Peru
The festivity is mostly celebrated by little children in schools. Costumes are an important part of the celebrations as well as decorating with pumpkins and spider webs.
A small detail to take into account is that the traditional colors for Halloween are not orange and black in Peru but purple and people would wear this color throughout October.
Planning a trip to the Land of the Incas? Learn the Peruvian slang and expressions that every traveler should know!
Just as in Mexico, children don’t use the term “truco o trato”. Instead, children chant “Halloween, Halloween, Halloween” when in front of their neighbors’ doors.
Halloween in Bolivia
Most people in Bolivia don’t even know the meaning of Halloween. The celebration in this country is purely commercialism.
However, and just as you’ll be able to see in the Andes region, the locals mix the holiday with their traditional rituals.
While children will wear costumes and ask for candy on the streets just as Halloween demands, adults will be busy with the preparation of “All Saint’s Day” on November 1st and “Day of the Dead” on November 2nd.
It’s very common to see travelers from the United States in outfits related to their festivity but not the locals who stick to their traditional witches and monsters.
Bars will also hold contests around the best attires, special drinks for the party-goers, and a great variety of decorations that will set the ambiance.
Halloween in Spain
Spanish people have adjusted to the festivity to make something on their own throughout the country.
As in other countries in Latin America, Spanish people have a three-day celebration: “Spanish Halloween” or Día de Brujas on October 31st, “All Saints’ Day” or Día de todos los Santos on November 1st, and “Day of the Dead” or Día de los Muertos on November 2nd.
In Galicia, for instance, where Celtic traditions are still strong-rooted, Spanish Halloween is more about the original festivity with pumpkin carving, custom parties, bonfires, rituals, and, sometimes, trick-or-treating.
Spanish Halloween is also seen as it is in most countries in Latin America depending on the place: it could be a holiday for children or to commemorate the dead.
Hence, if you’re visiting big cities in Spain, you’ll find clubs, hotels, and restaurants organizing big events and colorful costume parties.
In a closely related tradition, there is Fira de les Bruixes (Feria de Brujas) in the small village of Sant Feliu Sasserra, in Catalonia. It’s a witch festival of two days carried out every year in honor of twenty-three women who were sentenced to death during the inquisition as they were accused of witchcraft.
Which countries do not celebrate Halloween?
As it was said before, the celebration is not as important as it is in North America and some religious leaders have also found a way to make this festivity something related to demons and the devil.
In Venezuela, the festivity is limited mostly to nightclubs where costume parties are thrown for young people. Elders go to church to pray for the souls of those deceased.
They don’t generally practice the tradition in the Dominican Republic either aside from parties that are limited to adults.
Useful Spanish Halloween words you should know
Here is some popular Spanish vocabulary that will come in handy for this time of the year:
Spanish Halloween Vocabulary: Nouns
Spanish 5931_53b115-44> |
English 5931_aedbbe-00> |
Spanish 5931_8f19d1-cd> |
English 5931_3cecc7-fa> |
---|---|---|---|
El disfraz 5931_23db11-16> |
Costume 5931_faa46d-77> |
La máscara 5931_9594df-b6> |
Mask 5931_c6b1df-60> |
La araña 5931_2303e6-5b> |
Spider 5931_27b4a1-aa> |
El maquillaje 5931_2b1bf5-60> |
Makeup 5931_9b10dd-cb> |
La bruja 5931_a261e9-31> |
Witch 5931_c4091c-3b> |
La lámpara de calabaza 5931_00a959-c2> |
Jack-o-lantern 5931_b4f99f-97> |
La calabaza 5931_f5bade-97> |
Pumpkin 5931_572804-b1> |
El hombre lobo 5931_b76d69-81> |
Werewolf 5931_5f9386-63> |
El Caramelo / El Dulce 5931_5b31fe-a6> |
Candy 5931_642d15-e2> |
El horror 5931_6002d7-ce> |
Horror 5931_cbf844-0c> |
La calavera 5931_88bca9-ec> |
Skull 5931_cf1fc7-c2> |
El hechicero 5931_ba5c30-2f> |
Wizard 5931_2556c2-a9> |
El esqueleto 5931_03694f-91> |
Skeleton 5931_9505de-0d> |
La noche 5931_88220f-fc> |
Night 5931_79a811-4b> |
Un fantasma 5931_612a21-8d> |
Ghost 5931_83e0e3-fa> |
La lápida 5931_afa8a2-d6> |
Tombstone 5931_aab0b5-be> |
El gato negro 5931_1f20ac-f8> |
Black cat 5931_2f244d-e2> |
El espantapájaros 5931_1d773a-0e> |
Scarecrow 5931_4d5603-59> |
La tumba 5931_30c245-b9> |
Grave 5931_92f570-66> |
El cementerio 5931_c8444f-75> |
Cemetery 5931_c18550-c6> |
El monstruo 5931_4e4477-06> |
Monster 5931_415918-78> |
El / La zombi 5931_11082e-aa> |
Zombie 5931_d1934f-23> |
El murciélago 5931_68a4b4-9e> |
Bat 5931_0f83a8-1c> |
La telaraña 5931_bca80c-91> |
Spider web 5931_5da05a-dc> |
El vampiro 5931_f33a3f-f1> |
Vampire 5931_8b7bc6-7f> |
La casa embrujada 5931_76c63d-2a> |
Haunted house 5931_d448b8-c3> |
La momia 5931_723c84-7c> |
Mummy 5931_2e99c4-e2> |
La noche de brujas 5931_f565a9-1a> |
Halloween 5931_539fee-90> |
La escoba 5931_bef352-5b> |
Broom 5931_435dd3-0b> | 5931_43c8c0-9e> |
5931_e7e2d2-82> |
Spanish Halloween Vocabulary: Adjectives
Spanish 5931_32b8d6-34> |
Translation 5931_92c119-60> |
---|---|
Aterrador 5931_a2ec4b-f9> |
Scary 5931_82dc6c-c5> |
Oscuro / Oscura 5931_74fcf8-35> |
Dark 5931_3aeec7-6c> |
Gigante 5931_9f1c44-4d> |
Giant 5931_94515a-d7> |
Misterioso / Misteriosa 5931_bcb750-57> |
Mysterious 5931_74bef8-94> |
Embrujado / Embrujada 5931_78aff4-db> |
Haunted 5931_779af9-a8> |
Travieso / Traviesa 5931_9a3e72-b1> |
Mischievous 5931_b3717e-7e> |
Espeluznante 5931_792537-0a> |
Creepy / Spooky 5931_147006-cf> |
Viscoso / Viscosa 5931_3ee498-3d> |
Slimy 5931_ae53f1-7d> |
Sangriento 5931_80f16d-84> |
Bloody 5931_92baf6-ae> |
Escalofriante 5931_2c11e5-67> |
Spooky 5931_af0806-33> |
Siniestro 5931_978463-d9> |
Sinister 5931_18d27c-be> |
Spanish Halloween Vocabulary: Verbs and phrases
Spanish 5931_493c2f-00> |
Translation 5931_c49ff2-45> |
---|---|
Hacer un truco / Gastar una broma (a alguien) 5931_582d98-9e> |
To play a trick 5931_e2ecdb-82> |
Asustar / Dar miedo 5931_60f6ca-85> |
To scare 5931_92498c-c4> |
Sorprender 5931_efe8b0-37> |
To surprise 5931_b1f716-63> |
Festejar 5931_33a18e-1d> |
To party 5931_6e458d-74> |
Celebrar 5931_cbe375-f7> |
To celebrate 5931_266849-45> |
Bailar 5931_c598f3-75> |
To dance 5931_4d9b58-d8> |
Tener miedo (de) 5931_4721b6-f1> |
To be afraid of 5931_4ab233-4f> |
Tallar una calabaza 5931_32b10c-91> |
To carve a pumpkin 5931_f9fc22-a2> |
Disfrazarse como 5931_bd2767-3c> |
To dress up as 5931_f5e434-89> |
Tocar la puerta 5931_5454a5-9c> |
To knock on the door 5931_037f8a-e9> |
Rondar 5931_85a8df-dd> |
To haunt 5931_e1dc96-2e> |
Tocar el timbre 5931_41545c-60> |
To ring the doorbell 5931_51a8c3-2e> |
Gritar 5931_695bea-6d> |
To scream 5931_c73618-2a> |
Dulce o truco / Truco o trato 5931_a8570a-f5> |
Trick or treat 5931_8f3b73-55> |
As a Spanish Halloween Vocabulary note, when people say “Dulce o truco”, a truco is a trick and dulce refers to the candy that needs to be delivered. Another way to say trick or treat in Spanish is “dulce o travesura.”
The Rest is Up to You!
You’re now armed with the knowledge and language comprehension you need to traverse Spanish-speaking countries and mingle with the locals!
Have fun discussing Halloween like a pro! Remember, if you’re looking for the support of an incredible teacher, we can help. Try a free 1:1 class or sign up for a free 7-day trial of our group classes to see how thousands of students are dominating the Spanish language with SpanishVIP.
We’ll see you next time.